Philippines and Indonesia are part of the Southeast Asia region with similarities in economic
condition. Both countries also known as sending countries of migrant workers and intervene the
process of workers� migration since 1970s. Philippines tends to more focus on protection while
Indonesia tends to more focus on placement business. As the result, overseas Filipino workers
are more protected while Indonesian migrant workers are prone to be exploited. One of the
determined factor which allow this differrence is the militancy and scope of the workers
movement in each country as they struggling as a social class