Categorising Microstrip Distributed Elements Coupling Types

Abstract

Coupling coefficient is a very important parameter in the design of RF/Microwave filters. Understanding the coupling mechanism between resonators is very important for achieving a good filter layout. This paper describes a way to classify the type of couplings exhibited in microstrip distributed element resonators. This method explains the coupling types from the definition of coupling coefficients. All the possible coupling types, i.e. electric coupling, magnetic coupling and mixed coupling, will be discussed. The difference between Type-I and Type-II mixed couplings will be addressed. A comparison between the numerically computed coupling coefficients and those computed using computer aided design software is also presented

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