目的 探讨通过改进临床带教方式，加强对传染科护生进行针刺伤职业防护培训的效果。方法 收集本科室2012年度178名护生中发生的17例针刺伤案例资料和采用有针对性的防范对策及职业防护培训后2013年度传染科护生针刺伤资料。结果 2012年度传染科护生针刺伤发生率为9.55%，而2013年度传染科护生针刺伤发生率降至3.4%。结论 护生针刺伤发生率较高，通过职业防护培训提高其防护意识，同时规范各项护理技术操作，可有效控制针刺伤的发生。Objective: To discuss the effect of improving teaching method and strengthening the training of occupational protection on the prevention of needle stick injuries in the department of infectious disease. Methods: Collect 17 cases of needle stick injuries that occurred in 2012 among 178 nurses in department of infectious disease. The same cases occurred in 2013 when the nurses had received the occupational protection training and targeted countermeasures were also collected. Results: The incidence of needle stick injuries was 9.55% in infectious department in 2012, and it is down to 3.4% in 2013. Conclusion: Nursing students are more likely to cause needle stick injuries. Training of occupational protection together with nursing technical operation specification can effectively control the occurrence of needle stick injuries
