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Shared control of human and robot by approximate dynamic programming

Abstract

This paper aims at proposing a general framework of human-robot shared control for a natural and effective interface. A typical human-robot collaboration scenario is investigated, and a framework of shared control is developed based on finding the solution to an optimization problem. Human dynamics are taken into account in the analysis of the coupled human-robot system, and objectives of both human and robot are considered. Approximate dynamic programming is employed to solve the optimization problem in the presence of unknown human and robot dynamics. The validity of the proposed method is verified through simulation studies

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