Abstract

We present results from the KamLAND-Zen double-beta decay experiment based on an exposure of 77.6 days with 129 kg of 136^{136}Xe. The measured two-neutrino double-beta decay half-life of 136^{136}Xe is T1/22ν=2.38±0.02(stat)±0.14(syst)×1021T_{1/2}^{2\nu} = 2.38 \pm 0.02(stat) \pm 0.14(syst) \times 10^{21} yr, consistent with a recent measurement by EXO-200. We also obtain a lower limit for the neutrinoless double-beta decay half-life, T1/20ν>5.7×1024T_{1/2}^{0\nu} > 5.7 \times 10^{24} yr at 90% confidence level (C.L.), which corresponds to almost a five-fold improvement over previous limits.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures. Version as published in PR

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