Організаційні та методичні аспекти навчання іноземних студентів

Abstract

The article deals with language teaching methods and adaptation of foreign citizens, the teacher’s responsibility being to assess the student’s language level and abilities to gain further professional education in Ukraine.The assessment of degree of language skills traditionally is an uneasy problem for a teacher as it is assessed not only the set of the learnt words and rules, but level of formed communicative competence. The extremely important positive factor at foreign language learning is the confidence of foreigners at fact that they have qualitative final result that is in successful mastering of language and, as consequence, the future profession. Therefore, task of pre-professional training of foreign citizens is actualisation and systematization of conceptually-terminological frame in language of the future training. The main task of the teachers training profile disciplines to foreigners, is systematization of knowledge, received in their native countries, acquaintance with conceptually-terminological frame of their future profession either in the Ukrainian or the Russian languages. Subject training of foreign citizens frequently considerably differs from similar training of the Ukrainian entrants; it is possible to explain this by various approaches and requirements of the Ukrainian and foreign educational institutions.Considering scientists’ achievements, own experience concerning circumstances of successful language mastering by foreign students, we have isolated such psychological and pedagogical conditions: purposeful selection and structuring of the language teaching material contents according to cognitive students’ possibilities; regular and continuous motivation and stimulation of cognitive interest; realization of methods based on communicative and imitation-play approaches and directed on step-by-step foreign language masteringУ статті аналізується проблема професійної підготовки іноземних студентів, що навчаються у вищих навчальних закладах України. Подане нове розв’язання проблеми оцінювання комунікативної складової професійної компетентності майбутніх іноземних студентів у допрофесійній підготовці. Визначено стан сформованості комунікативної компетентності студентів-іноземців. Виділено організаційні складові, психологічні та педагогічні умови розвитку комунікативної складової професійної компетентності іноземних студенті

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