Motion Events in English and Polish Monolinguals and Bilinguals

Abstract

When classifying motion events, speakers classify motion in language-specific ways. In the following study, we asked whether bilingual speakers shift their event classification preferences based on the language in which they verbally encoded those events. Polish-English bilinguals, English-Polish bilinguals, and English monolinguals described events in either Polish or English. Additionally, they judged the similarity of motion events in a triad task. Participants who performed the task in English mentioned manner more often in their verbal responses than Polish participants. In the similarity judgement task, judgement was modulated in bilinguals by the age of acquisition of the second language. The younger age English was acquired, the more the participants were likely to judge similarity based on manner

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