[EN] We review the introduction of the space dimension into fiber-based technologies to
implement compact and versatile signal processing solutions for microwave and millimeter wave
signals. Built upon multicore fiber links and devices, this approach allows the realization of
fiber-distributed signal processing in the context of fiber-wireless communications, providing both
radiofrequency access distribution and signal processing in the same fiber medium. We present
different space-division multiplexing architectures to implement tunable true time delay lines that
can be applied to a variety of microwave photonics functionalities, such as signal filtering, radio
beamsteering in phased array antennas or optoelectronic oscillation. In particular, this paper gathers
our latest work on the following multicore fiber technologies: dispersion-engineered heterogeneous
multicore fiber links for distributed tunable true time delay line operation; multicavity devices built
upon the selective inscription of gratings in homogenous multicore fibers for compact true time delay
line operation; and multicavity optoelectronic oscillation over both homogeneous and heterogeneous
multicore fibers.This research was supported by the ERC Consolidator Grant 724663; the Spanish Projects TEC2015-62520-ERC, TEC2014-60378-C2-1-R and TEC2016-80150-R; the Valencian Research Excellency Award Program GVA PROMETEO 2013/012; the Spanish MECD FPU Scholarship (FPU13/04675) for J. Hervás; the Spanish scholarships MINECO BES-2015-073359 for S. García; and the Spanish MINECO Ramon y Cajal program RYC-2014-16247 for I. Gasulla.García Cortijo, S.; Barrera Vilar, D.; Hervás-Peralta, J.; Sales Maicas, S.; Gasulla Mestre, I. (2017). Microwave Signal Processing over Multicore Fiber. Photonics. 4(49):1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics404004911444