Oslobađanje lijekova iz koloidnih terapijskih sustava in vitro

Abstract

The development of new drug carrier systems able to deliver drug to the target site in time and at required dose and release manner represents a concept aiming to improve pharmacokinetics of existing drugs, but also to enable introducing of new therapeutic options including peptide, glycoprotein, oligonucleotide and gene therapy. Research progress within the field of pharmaceutical nanotechnology implies great potential of colloidal drug delivery systems, witnessed also by the presence of nanotherapeutics based on colloidal carriers in the global and EU pharmaceutical market. Assessment of in vitro drug release profile is essential in development and quality control of colloidal drug delivery systems. However it represents a great challenge considering the difficulties in separating the colloidal carrier from the release media which needs to be assessed for the released drug content. Currently used methods for in vitro release testing from these dosage forms are membrane dialysis methods, sample and separate methods, continuous-flow methods and in situ methods, which are herein presented discussing their advantages, disadvantages and limitations. Need for further development of (standardized) methods for in vitro drug release assessment, which would ideally enable the prediction of in vivo behaviour of the colloidal systems, has also been highlighted

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