Reconstruction of events recorded with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory
- Authors
- Alexander Aab
- Pedro Abreu
- Marco Aglietta
- Justin M. Albury
- Ingomar Allekotte
- Alejandro Almela
- Jesus Alvarez Castillo
- Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz
- Rafael Alves Batista
- Gioacchino Alex Anastasi
- Luis Anchordoqui
- Belén Andrada
- Sofia Andringa
- Carla Aramo
- Paulo Ricardo Araújo Ferreira
- Hernán Gonzalo Asorey
- Pedro Assis
- Gualberto Avila
- Alina Mihaela Badescu
- Alena Bakalova
- Alexandru Balaceanu
- Felicia Barbato
- Ricardo Jorge Barreira Luz
- Karl-Heinz Becker
- Jose A. Bellido
- Corinne Berat
- Mario Edoardo Bertaina
- Xavier Bertou
- Peter Biermann
- Pierre Billoir
- Teresa Karolin Bister
- Jonathan Biteau
- Alberto Blanco
- Jiri Blazek
- Carla Bleve
- Martina Boháčová
- Denise Boncioli
- Carla Bonifazi
- Luan Bonneau Arbeletche
- Nataliia Borodai
- Ana Martina Botti
- Jeffrey Brack
- Thomas Bretz
- Ariel Bridgeman
- Florian Lukas Briechle
- Peter Buchholz
- Antonio Bueno
- Stijn Buitink
- Mario Buscemi
- Karen S. Caballero-Mora
- Lorenzo Caccianiga
- Laura Calcagni
- Ángel Cancio
- Fabrizia Canfora
- Ioana Caracas
- Juan Miguel Carceller
- Rossella Caruso
- Antonella Castellina
- Fernando Catalani
- Gabriella Cataldi
- Lorenzo Cazon
- Marcos Cerda
- Jose Augusto Chinellato
- Koun Choi
- Jiri Chudoba
- Ladislav Chytka
- Roger W. Clay
- Agustín Cobos Cerutti
- Roberta Colalillo
- Alan Coleman
- Maria Rita Coluccia
- Ruben Conceição
- Antonio Condorelli
- Giovanni Consolati
- Fernando Contreras
- Fabio Convenga
- Corbin Covault
- Juan Carlos D'Olivo
- Sergio Dasso
- Kai Daumiller
- Bruce R. Dawson
- Jarryd A. Day
- Rogerio M. de Almeida
- Joaquín de Jesús
- Sijbrand J. de Jong
- Giuseppe De Mauro
- Joao de Mello Neto
- Ivan De Mitri
- Danelise de Oliveira Franco
- Jaime de Oliveira
- Vitor de Souza
- Emanuele De Vito
- Joachim Debatin
- Mariano del Río
- Olivier Deligny
- Niraj Dhital
- Armando Di Matteo
- Carola Dobrigkeit
- Qader Dorosti
- Rita dos Anjos
- Maria Teresa Dova
- Mary Lucia Díaz Castro
- Jan Ebr
- Ralph Engel
- Italo Epicoco
- Martin Erdmann
- Carlos O. Escobar
- Alberto Etchegoyen
- Heino Falcke
- John Farmer
- Glennys Farrar
- Anderson Fauth
- Norberto Fazzini
- Fridtjof Feldbusch
- Francesco Fenu
- Brian Fick
- Juan Manuel Figueira
- Andrej Filipčič
- Tomas Fodran
- Martín Miguel Freire
- Toshihiro Fujii
- Alan Fuster
- Cristina Galea
- Claudio Galelli
- Adrianna Luz Garcia Vegas
- Beatriz García
- Hartmut Gemmeke
- Flavia Gesualdi
- Alexandru Gherghel-Lascu
- Piera Luisa Ghia
- Ugo Giaccari
- Marco Giammarchi
- Maria Giller
- Jonas Glombitza
- Fabian Gobbi
- Fernando Gollan
- Geraldina Golup
- Juan Pablo Gongora
- Nicolás González
- Isabel Goos
- Alessio Gorgi
- Marvin Gottowik
- Trent D. Grubb
- Fausto Guarino
- Germano Guedes
- Eleonora Guido
- Mariano Gómez Berisso
- Primo F. Gómez Vitale
- Dariusz Góra
- Steffen Hahn
- Robert Halliday
- Matías Rolf Hampel
- Patricia Hansen
- Diego Harari
- Violet M. Harvey
- Andreas Haungs
- Thomas Hebbeker
- Dieter Heck
- Gary C. Hill
- Carlos Hojvat
- Pavel Horvath
- Miroslav Hrabovský
- Tim Huege
- Johannes Hulsman
- Jörg Hörandel
- Antonio Insolia
- Paula Gina Isar
- Jeffrey A. Johnsen
- Jakub Jurysek
- Karl-Heinz Kampert
- Bianca Keilhauer
- Julian Kemp
- Hans Klages
- Matthias Kleifges
- Jonny Kleinfeller
- Gasper Kukec Mezek
- Alex Kääpä
- Marcel Köpke
- Bruno L. Lago
- Danielle LaHurd
- Rodrigo Guedes Lang
- Marcelo Augusto Leigui de Oliveira
- Vladimir Lenok
- Antoine Letessier-Selvon
- Isabelle Lhenry-Yvon
- Domenico Lo Presti
- Luis Lopes
- Ryan Lorek
- Quentin Luce
- Agustin Lucero
- Rebeca López
- Allan Machado Payeras
- Max Malacari
- Giovanni Mancarella
- Dusan Mandat
- Bradley C. Manning
- Julien Manshanden
- Paul Mantsch
- Sullivan Marafico
- Analisa Mariazzi
- Ioana Mariş
- Giovanni Marsella
- Daniele Martello
- Humberto Martinez
- Oscar Martínez Bravo
- Massimo Mastrodicasa
- Hermann-Josef Mathes
- James Matthews
- Giorgio Matthiae
- Eric Mayotte
- Peter Mazur
- Gustavo Medina-Tanco
- Diego Melo
- Alexander Menshikov
- Kevin-Druis Merenda
- Stanislav Michal
- Maria Isabel Micheletti
- Lino Miramonti
- Daniela Mockler
- Silvia Mollerach
- François Montanet
- Carlo Morello
- Miguel Mostafá
- Edivaldo Moura Santos
- Marcio Aparecido Muller
- Katharine Mulrey
- Roberto Mussa
- Marco Muzio
- Ana L. Müller
- Wilson M. Namasaka
- Lukas Nellen
- Mihai Niculescu-Oglinzanu
- Marcus Niechciol
- Dave Nitz
- Dalibor Nosek
- Vladimir Novotny
- Libor Nožka
- Achille Nucita
- Luis Núñez
- Miroslav Palatka
- Juan Pallotta
- Maria Paola Panetta
- Philipp Papenbreer
- Gonzalo Parente
- Alejandra Parra
- Miroslav Pech
- Francisco Pedreira
- Rodrigo Pelayo
- Johnnier Perez Armand
- Matías Perlin
- Lorenzo Perrone
- Christine Peters
- Sergio Petrera
- Jesús Peña-Rodriguez
- Tanguy Pierog
- Pierre Auger Collaboration
- Mário Pimenta
- Valerio Pirronello
- Manuel Platino
- Bjarni Pont
- Mart Pothast
- Paolo Privitera
- Michael Prouza
- Andrew Puyleart
- Jan Pękala
- Sven Querchfeld
- Julian Rautenberg
- Diego Ravignani
- Maximilian Reininghaus
- Jan Ridky
- Felix Riehn
- Markus Risse
- Pablo Ristori
- Vincenzo Rizi
- Washington Rodrigues de Carvalho
- Jorge Rubén Rodriguez Rojo
- Matías J. Roncoroni
- Markus Roth
- Esteban Roulet
- Adrian Rovero
- Philip Ruehl
- Steven J. Saffi
- Alexandra Saftoiu
- Francesco Salamida
- Humberto Salazar
- Gaetano Salina
- Jose Sanabria Gomez
- Eva Santos
- Fred Sarazin
- Raul Sarmento
- Christian Sarmiento-Cano
- Ricardo Sato
- Pierpaolo Savina
- Viviana Scherini
- Harald Schieler
- Martin Schimassek
- Michael Schimp
- Felix Schlüter
- David Schmidt
- Olaf Scholten
- Petr Schovánek
- Frank G. Schröder
- Sonja Schröder
- Alexander Schulz
- Christoph Schäfer
- Sergio Sciutto
- Marina Scornavacche
- Ronald C. Shellard
- Guenter Sigl
- Gaia Silli
- Octavian Sima
- Paul Sommers
- Jorge F. Soriano
- Julien Souchard
- Ruben Squartini
- Maximilian Stadelmaier
- Denis Stanca
- Samo Stanič
- Jaroslaw Stasielak
- Patrick Stassi
- Alexander Streich
- Tristan Sudholz
- Tiina Suomijärvi
- A. Daniel Supanitsky
- Mauricio Suárez-Durán
- Zbigniew Szadkowski
- Federico Sánchez
- Alvaro Taboada
- Alex Tapia
- Charles Timmermans
- Olena Tkachenko
- Petr Tobiska
- Carlos J. Todero Peixoto
- Bernardo Tomé
- Guillermo Torralba Elipe
- Andres Travaini
- Petr Travnicek
- Caterina Trimarelli
- Marta Trini
- Matias Tueros
- Ralf Ulrich
- Michael Unger
- Martin Urban
- Lukáš Vaclavek
- Martin Vacula
- Jose F. Valdés Galicia
- Ines Valiño
- Laura Valore
- Arjen van Vliet
- Enrique Varela
- Bernardo Vargas Cárdenas
- Darko Veberič
- Cynthia Ventura
- Indira D. Vergara Quispe
- Valerio Verzi
- Jakub Vicha
- Luis Villaseñor
- Jacco Vink
- Serguei Vorobiov
- Adriana Vásquez-Ramírez
- Hernan Wahlberg
- Alan Watson
- Marc Weber
- Andreas Weindl
- Lawrence Wiencke
- Henryk Wilczyński
- Tobias Winchen
- Marcus Wirtz
- David Wittkowski
- Brian Wundheiler
- Alexey Yushkov
- Orazio Zapparrata
- Enrique Zas
- Danilo Zavrtanik
- Marko Zavrtanik
- Lukas Zehrer
- Arnulfo Zepeda
- Michael Ziolkowski
- Francesca Zuccarello
- Radomir Šmída
- Jan Šupík
- Publication date
- 1 January 2020
- Publisher
- 'IOP Publishing'
- Doi
Abstract
International audienceCosmic rays arriving at Earth collide with the upper parts of the atmosphere, thereby inducing extensive air showers. When secondary particles from the cascade arrive at the ground, they are measured by surface detector arrays. We describe the methods applied to the measurements of the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory to reconstruct events with zenith angles less than 60ˆ using the timing and signal information recorded using the water-Cherenkov detector stations. In addition, we assess the accuracy of these methods in reconstructing the arrival directions of the primary cosmic ray particles and the sizes of the induced showersSimilar works
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