A compiler approach for generating low-level computer code from high-level
input for discontinuous Galerkin finite element forms is presented. The input
language mirrors conventional mathematical notation, and the compiler generates
efficient code in a standard programming language. This facilitates the rapid
generation of efficient code for general equations in varying spatial
dimensions. Key concepts underlying the compiler approach and the automated
generation of computer code are elaborated. The approach is demonstrated for a
range of common problems, including the Poisson, biharmonic,
advection--diffusion and Stokes equations