The objective of this study was to identify the necessary features of pulmonary telerehabilitation (P-TR)
from the perspectives of individuals living with chronic lung disease and health care professionals (HCPs)
who deliver pulmonary rehabilitation (PR). Focus groups were carried out with patients (n ¼ 26) and HCPs
(n ¼ 26) to elicit and explore their opinions about the critical elements of in-person PR and ideas for how
these elements could be supported using technology. A questionnaire was used to assess technology use,
PR experience, and general health status. Four key elements of PR were identified as critical to P-TR: the
social aspect of PR; communicating with HCPs for education and support; using biosensors for monitoring
and promoting self-knowledge; and the evolution of support with progress over time. A range of
technology-enabled devices and programs were suggested as means to recreate aspects of these integral
elements. Consultations with patients and HCPs suggest that users are interested in technology and want to
ensure it recreates the important aspects of PR. Patients and HCPs identified similar key elements for P-TR.
The opinions and suggestions of patients and HCPs should be the driving force of innovation if P-TR is to
succeed in improving health outcomes.Applied Science, Faculty ofMedicine, Faculty ofOther UBCElectrical and Computer Engineering, Department ofMedicine, Department ofPhysical Therapy, Department ofRespiratory Medicine, Division ofReviewedFacultyResearche
