Međudjelovanje polimernog filma i površinske strukture u uzorkovanju tkanina s florom

Abstract

Tema ovog diplomskog rada zasnovana je na ideji o spoju Grafičke tehnologije i Tekstilnog dizajna u svrhu postizanja jedinstvenog, efektnog uzorka namijenjenog za renovaciju starih drvenih stolica primjenom tehnike sitotiska. Svrha ovog diplomskog rada jest istražiti mogućnost primjene temeljne tiskarske paste za pigmentni tisak, koja u fazi fiksiranja uz pomoć vezivnih sredstava formira polimerni film na površini tekstilnog materijala. Osnovni problem dizajna je traženje forme koja najbolje odgovara tehničkom procesu proizvodnje, zatim forma koja ima izraženu funkciju proizvoda pri čemu se mora voditi računa da ta forma ima određene likovno estetske kvalitete. Jednobojni i dvobojni uzorci nježno spajaju renesansu i modernu. Tiskani tehnikom sitotiska na tkaninama s florom daju efekt brokata. Kao motiv uzeti su insekti iz porodice krilaša. Kod mnogih ljudi insekti izazivaju nelagodu i strah ali veoma su bitan dio za ekosustav čiju važnost želimo naglasiti. Osim ispitivanja postojanosti uzorka, želi se ukazati na mogućnost recikliranja i renoviranja kako bi se smanjila količina otpada, ali i potražnja za novim, kratkotrajnim proizvodima.The theme of this thesis is based on the idea of the combination of Graphic technology and Textile design in order to achieve a unique, effective pattern intended for the renova-tion of old wooden chairs using screen printing technique. The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the possibility of applying a basic pigment printing paste, which in the fixing phase forms a polymer film on the surface of textile material with the help of binders. The basic design problem is the search for the form that best suits the technical process of production, then the form that has a pronounced product function, taking into account that the form has certain fine aesthetic qualities. The monochrome and two-tone patterns gently combine the Renaissance and the modern. Silk-screen printed on flora fabrics give the effect of brocade. Insects from the winged family were taken as a motive. In many people, insects cause discomfort and fear, but they are a very important part of an ecosystem whose importance we want to emphasize. In addition to testing the durability of the sample, it also wants to point to the possibility of recycling and renovation to reduce waste, but also the demand for new, short-lived products