Synthesis of N-Alkylated L-Iminosugars and their Therapeutic Application in Cystic Fibrosis Lung Disease

Abstract

Iminosugars represent the most promising class of therapeutically useful glycomimetics. Because of their ability to mimic structure and properties of natural monosaccharides, iminosugars are able to interfere with disease-related carbohydrate-processing enzymes. Despite their great therapeutic potential, iminosugars suffer of poor selectivity, thereby leading to the onset of undesired side effects after prolonged administration. In this area, a valid alternative is offered by L-iminosugars. The last ones are non-superimposable mirror images of natural iminosugars; studies have demonstrated that they act as either inhibitors or chaperones of various glycosidases, although working in a more markedly selective manne

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