Tese de doutoramento, Informática (Engenharia Informática), Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências, 2013Films are an excellent form of art that exploit our affective, perceptual and intellectual
abilities. Technological developments and the trends for media convergence are turning
video into a dominant and pervasive medium, and online video is becoming a growing
entertainment activity on the web. Alongside, physiological measures are making it
possible to study additional ways to identify and use emotions in human-machine
interactions, multimedia retrieval and information visualization.
The work described in this thesis has two main objectives: to develop an Emotions
Recognition and Classification mechanism for video induced emotions; and to enable
Emotional Movie Access and Exploration. Regarding the first objective, we explore
recognition and classification mechanisms, in order to allow video classification based
on emotions, and to identify each user’s emotional states providing different access
mechanisms. We aim to provide video classification and indexing based on emotions,
felt by the users while watching movies. In what concerns the second objective, we
focus on emotional movie access and exploration mechanisms to find ways to access
and visualize videos based on their emotional properties and users’ emotions and
profiles. In this context, we designed a set of methods to access and watch the movies,
both at the level of the whole movie collection, and at the individual movies level.
The automatic recognition mechanism developed in this work allows for the detection
of physiologic patterns, indeed providing valid individual information about users
emotion while they were watching a specific movie; in addition, the user interface
representations and exploration mechanisms proposed and evaluated in this thesis, show
that more perceptive, satisfactory and useful visual representations influenced positively
the exploration of emotional information in movies.Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT, PROTEC SFRH/BD/49475/2009, LASIGE Multiannual Funding e VIRUS projecto (PTDC/EIAEIA/101012/2008