BirdsAbstract
We investigated whether the response of American Redstart (Setophaga ruticilla) is influenced
by age. We recorded song rates before and after playback of a Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter
striatus) call, and how long after playback redstarts took to sing again. Our results showed no
significant differences in response between first year and second year males, but significant
reduction in song rate for all redstarts was found immediately post-playback. Future studies
should further explore the relationship between response of different aged American Redstarts
males and calls of potential predator classes.http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/101746/1/Dou_Langenburg_Mooney_Pad_2013.pd