thesis
Affect Regulation in Schizophrenia
- Publication date
- 19 June 2008
- Publisher
- Schizophrenia is a serious mental disease, characterised by psychosis (delusions and
hallucinations), apathy (a lack of motivation), social withdrawal, and cognitive
impairment, which result in impaired functioning in different areas, such as work,
school, independent living, and interpersonal relationships (Mueser and McGurk,
2004). Apart from the above-mentioned deficits, these patients also experience
emotional disturbances, which have received increasing attention over two past
decades (Edwards et al., 2001; Pinkham et al., 2007). For example, schizophrenic
patients are impaired in their ability to recognize emotional facial expressions
(Loughland et al., 2002). The abnormalities in emotion identification and emotional
behaviour have been found to be associated with the poor social functioning
observed in patients with schizophrenia (Borod and Madigan, 2000). It is still
unclear whether the impairment in affect perception is a specific emotional deficit or
whether it is related to a more generalized impairment in perception and attention
(Bozikas et al., 2004).