Use of an experimental design model to determine the impact of different fermentation parameters on the development of flavour compounds in wine

Abstract

An experimental design developed by YOUDEN and STEINER (1975) was successfully applied to micro-fermentation experiments with two different grape musts. This tool allowed the verification of the impact of several fermentation parameters on the fermentation course and on flavour development with a restricted number of experiments. The positive effects of a higher fermentation temperature on the development of 3-mercaptohexanol, an important contributor to the characteristic aroma of the Petite Arvine wine, could be demonstrated.

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