Carlson and Toledo conjectured that any infinite fundamental group Γ
of a compact K\"ahler manifold satisfies H2(Γ,R)î€ =0. We assume
that Γ admits an unbounded reductive rigid linear representation. This
representation necessarily comes from a complex variation of Hodge structure
(\C-VHS) on the K\"ahler manifold. We prove the conjecture under some
assumption on the \C-VHS. We also study some related geometric/topological
properties of period domains associated to such \C-VHS.Comment: 21 pages. Exposition improved. Final versio