Prevalence and Serovars of \u3ci\u3eSalmonella\u3c/i\u3e in the Feces of Free-Ranging White-Tailed Deer (\u3ci\u3eOdocoileus virginianus\u3c/i\u3e) in Nebraska

Abstract

To determine the prevalence and serovars of Salmonella in free-ranging deer, we cultured feces from white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) harvested by hunters during a regular firearm season in southeastern Nebraska (USA). We recovered Salmonella from 5 (1%; 95% confidence interval: 0.37– 2.20%) of 500 samples and identified four different Salmonella enterica serovars [Litchfield (1), Dessau (1), Infantis (2), and Enteritidis (1)]. Although the prevalence of Salmonella in free-ranging deer appears to be low, the serovars recovered are known to be pathogenic to humans and animals

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