De Martino, Federico

Formisano, Elia

Moerel, Michelle

Santoro, Roberta

Ugurbil, Kamil

Valente, Giancarlo

Yacoub, Essa

English

Ethological views of brain functioning suggest that sound representations and computations in the auditory neural system are optimized finely to process and discriminate behaviorally relevant acoustic features and sounds (e.g., spectrotemporal modulations in the songs of zebra finches). Here, we show that modeling of neural sound representations in terms of frequency-specific spectrotemporal modulations enables accurate and specific reconstruction of real-life sounds from high-resolution functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) response patterns in the human auditory cortex. Region-based analyses indicated that response patterns in separate portions of the auditory cortex are informative of distinctive sets of spectrotemporal modulations. Most relevantly, results revealed that in early auditory regions, and progressively more in surrounding regions, temporal modulations in a range relevant for speech analysis (similar to 2-4 Hz) were reconstructed more faithfully than other temporal modulations. In early auditory regions, this effect was frequency-dependent and only present for lower frequencies 

NARCIS 

Reconstructing the spectrotemporal modulations of real-life sounds from fMRI response patterns

Maastricht University Research Portal

Reconstructing the spectrotemporal modulations of real-life sounds from fMRI response patterns

Abstract

Similar works

Full text

Available Versions

NARCIS

Maastricht University Research Portal