Inter-Layer Coupling Induced Bandgap Reduction in Ultrathin MoS2

Abstract

We report on a study of highly crystalline islands of MoS2 grown on HOPG substrate. Using STM/STS we find that the valence band edge shifts as a function of the layer number. Numerical calculations reveal the mechanism underlying the bandgap reduction and the role of the interfacial Sulfur atoms is clarified

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