The conventional loadbearing wall systems generally used in Korea are composed of concrete and brick. Which materials have many defaults like long-term construction period and cost increase. Recently in us, a rapid increase in the usage of cold-formed steel section in housing and commercial building construction can widely be seen. The loadbearing wall assembly composed of light gauge-steel and gypsum board can preferably be applied to residential and commercial building of 5 stories or below. In order that light-gauge steel framing can be prevalently introduced in our domestic housing market, the wall assembly must have sufficient fire-resistant performance. Fire-resistant tests were conducted for the load bearing wall specimens of 7.2m² in size and fire tests were carried out on load-bearing wall systems by method of loading condition and unloading condition in full size of specimens in order to certify the fire-resistance properties. Through test results, the temperature slopes of each material such as steel, insulation and gypsum board were obtained, along with the vertical and horizontal deflection of specimens