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Nanoparticles as new tools for inhibition of cancer angiogenesis
Authors
F. Ghiyami-Hour
N.H. Goradel
+5 more
S. Jahangiri
A. Masoudifar
H. Mirzaei
B. Negahdari
A. Sahebkar
Publication date
1 January 2018
Publisher
Abstract
Angiogenesis is known as one of the hallmarks of cancer. Multiple lines evidence indicated that vascular endothelium growth factor (VEGF) is a key player in the progression of angiogenesis and exerts its functions via interaction with tyrosine kinase receptors (TKRs). These receptors could trigger a variety of cascades that lead to the supply of oxygen and nutrients to tumor cells and survival of these cells. With respect to pivotal role of angiogenesis in the tumor growth and survival, finding new therapeutic approaches via targeting angiogenesis could open a new horizon in cancer therapy. Among various types of therapeutic strategies, nanotechnology has emerged as new approach for the treatment of various cancers. Nanoparticles (NPs) could be used as effective tools for targeting a variety of therapeutic agents. According to in vitro and in vivo studies, NPs are efficient in depriving tumor cells from nutrients and oxygen by inhibiting angiogenesis. However, the utilization of NPs are associated with a variety of limitations. It seems that new approaches such as NPs conjugated with hydrogels could overcome to some limitations. In the present review, we summarize various mechanisms involved in angiogenesis, common anti-angiogenesis strategies, and application of NPs for targeting angiogenesis in various cancers. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc
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eprints Iran University of Medical Sciences
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oai:eprints.iums.ac.ir:5867
Last time updated on 10/10/2019
eprints Iran University of Medical Sciences
See this paper in CORE
Go to the repository landing page
Download from data provider
oai:eprints.iums.ac.ir:482
Last time updated on 10/10/2019