Naujos ir retos vabalų (Coleoptera) rūšys iš Kuršių nerijos (Lietuva)

Abstract

Straipsnyje pateikiama informacija apie 1 naują Lietuvai svetimžemę boružių rūšį Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) ir 2 retas vabalų rūšis aptiktas Juodkrantės apylinkėse Kur šių nerijoje 2011 metais. Taip pat apžvelgiamas šių ruš ių paplitimas kaimyninėse valstybėse. Pirmą kartą skelbiami tikri Opilo mollis (L.) radvietės duomenysThe Curonian Spit is surrounded by the Baltic Sea and the Curonian Lagoon. It is unique of which is comprised of relief created by the sea and wind, the highest spit in the whole Northern Europe, Lagoon marl prints, remains of former Lagoon‘s forest and soil brought by the wind and constant interesting eolic processes. Very specific climate conditions determine unique vegetation cover in the Curonian Spit that is critical for the diversity of insects and their population size. The fauna of Coleoptera is investigated already more than 130 years in the Curonian Spit. However, data on many species is fragmentary. The first data on Coleoptera fauna in the Curonian Spit present F. L. Lentz (1897). After many years new data on some Coleoptera species distribution were published (Pileckis, 1963, 1968; Sharova, Grüntal, 1973; Bercio, Folwaczny, 1979). During the last decade there were many reports on the Coleoptera fauna from the Curonian Spit (Šablevicius, Ferenca, 1995; Barševskis, 2001; Šablevicius , 2003; Ferenca, 2004; Tamutis, 2005; Žiogas, Zolubas, 2005; Ferenca et al., 2006; Ivinskis et al., 2009). The field practices of students are important both to study process and research experience. In many cases their collected material is very important for faunistic and ecological investigations of insects in Lithuania. In this report we present the records on new and rare beetle species found in the Curronian spit during the field practices time of students of Vytautas Magnus University in the last decade of May, 2011Vytauto Didžiojo universitetasŽemės ūkio akademij