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Limits on the Number of Close Optical Quasar Pairs

Abstract

A new search has been conducted for close pairs of quasars with identical spectra, including both emission line objects and blue stellar objects. Survey plates covering 3.9 deg^2 were selected for image quality, full image widths being 0."8 to l."2. Although 200 to 400 quasar spectral images should have been examined, no candidate pairs with separations < 4" were found. Eight such pairs from 4" to 10" were found, but none were subsequently confirmed as lensed quasars. The selection bias is derived and applied to these limits. It is concluded that the absence of close pairs expected from gravitational lensing models cannot be explained by observational selection effects

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