Seeing the Buddha in the Book of Job Through Maimonides\u27s Theory of Providence and Eliade\u27s Theory of Hierophany

Abstract

The current study is an unusual reading of the book of Job with a focus on the intellectual transformation of Job. The reading is stimulated by Maimonides\u27 theory of divine providence and facilitated by Eliade\u27s theory of hierophany. The sequence of reading follows a reorganized order and is divided into three parts: the speeches of Job and his friends, the Lord\u27s speech, and the comparison of Job before and after the Lord\u27s speech. The study ends with a suggestion that the experience of Job\u27s intellectual transformation corresponds to the experience of the Buddha\u27s enlightenment. The reading ignores the enigmatic issues discussed in the book of Job and follows a new perspective of reading it as a whole. The fruit of the study is the suggestion of seeing the Buddha in the book of Job through Maimonides\u27 theory of divine providence and Eliade\u27s theory of hierophany

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