OBJECTIVE:
To examine trends and correlates of fighting and violence among youth from the
nation's three largest racial/ethnic groups in the US.
METHODS:
A population-based study (National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002-2014) of youth ages 12-17 (n = 209,393) provided prevalence estimates for fighting, group fighting, and attacks with the intent to harm by race/ethnicity.
RESULTS
The prevalence of youth fighting and violence decreased significantly for all
racial/ethnic groups, dropping from a high of 33.6% in 2003 to a low of 23.7% in 2014,
reflecting a 29% decrease in the relative proportion of young people involved in these behaviors.
However, we also see a clear severity gradient in which year-by-year point estimates for fighting
and violence are consistently highest among African-American youth followed by Hispanic and
then non-Hispanic white youth.
CONCLUSIONS
Among youth in general and across racial/ethnic subgroups, fighting and violence
are on the decline but with a stable pattern of disparities in youth involvement in these behaviors