We present the Space-based multi-band astronomical Variable Objects Monitor
mission (SVOM) decided by the Chinese National Space Agency (CNSA) and the
French Space Agency (CNES). The mission which is designed to detect about 80
Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) of all known types per year, will carry a very
innovative scientific payload combining a gamma-ray coded mask imagers
sensitive in the range 4 keV to 250 keV, a soft X-ray telescope operating
between 0.5 to 2 keV, a gamma-ray spectro-photometer sensitive in the range 50
keV to 5 MeV, and an optical telescope able to measure the GRB afterglow
emission down to a magnitude limit MR=23 with a 300 s exposure. A particular
attention will be also paid to the follow-up in making easy the observation of
the SVOM detected GRB by the largest ground based telescopes.
Scheduled for a launch in 2013, it will provide fast and reliable GRB
positions, will measure the broadband spectral energy distribution and temporal
properties of the prompt emission, and will quickly identify the optical
afterglows of detected GRBs, including those at very high redshift.Comment: Proceedings of the SF2A conference, Paris, 200