Reconfigurable manufacturing system and the need for new Taylorism

Abstract

Pojam proizvodnja danas je mnogo širi nego što je to bio prije 10 godina. Industrijski poslovni sustavi svoju konkurentnost temelje na kreativnosti i inovacijama kao i na agilnosti svojih proizvodnih kapaciteta. Industrijski poslovni sustavi istodobno (simultano) planiraju, stvaraju, inoviraju i upravljaju životnim ciklusom proizvoda, dobavnim lancima, proizvodnim procesima i ostalim aspektima poslovanja. Životni ciklus proizvoda i dalje se skraćuje dok se raznolikost palete proizvoda povećava time dajući novu dimenziju pojmu masovna prilagodba proizvoda. Proizvodni sustavi uvode nova tehnološka rješenja kako bi odgovorili na iznenadne promjene u okruženju često ne vodeći računa o socio-tehničkom aspektu njihovog uvođenja. Efikasnost proizvodnog sustava ovisi o efikasnosti socio-tehničkog sustava. U ovom radu predstavljen je pristup upravljanju i organizaciji socio-tehničkih sustava unutar rekonfigurabilnih proizvodnih sustava, koji predstavljaju ključnu tehnologiju budućeg razvoja proizvodnje, a utemeljen je na Tejlorovim principima menadžmenta.The concept of manufacturing is much broader today than it was 10 years ago. Industrial enterprises base their competitiveness on creativity and innovation as well as agility of manufacturing capacity. Industrial enterprises plan, create, innovate and manage the product lifecycle, supply chain, manufacturing processes and other aspects of business concurrently (simultaneously). Shortening of the product life cycle is continuing while the diversity of product range is increasing, thereby giving a new dimension to the concept of product mass customization. Manufacturing systems introduce new technological solutions in response to sudden changes in the environment and they often do not take into account the socio-technical aspect of their introduction. The effectiveness of the production system depends on the effectiveness of socio-technical system. In this paper, the approach for management and organization of socio-technical systems within reconfigurable manufacturing systems, which represents a key technology for future development of manufacturing, is presented and is based on the Taylor’s principles of management

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