Croatian National Committee World Petroleum Council, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts-Scientific Council for Petroleum
Abstract
Od uvođenja tržišnih odnosa u elektroenergetski sektor u Europi prošlo je desetak godina. Imajući na umu činjenicu da je cjelokupna reforma elektroenergetskog sektora pokrenuta praktično bez ikakva prethodnog iskustva i bez unaprijed sagledivih problema koji se pritom mogu javiti, zanimljivo je nakon desetogodišnjeg iskustva sagledati koji su ciljevi ostvareni i u kojoj mjeri, koji su ostali popratni rezultati i koje su ukupne perspektive daljnje reforme tog, u kapitalnom smislu intenzivnog i za gospodarstvo svake zemlje iznimno važnog sektora. U ovom radu nastojalo se na objektivan način prikazati pozitivne, ali i nedostatne segmente razvoja tržišta električne energije u Europi te iznijeti neka otvorena pitanja koja će u znatnoj mjeri odrediti daljnji razvoj elektroenergetskog sektora.More than ten years have passed since the introduction of market relations in the electricity sector in Europe. Bearing in mind the fact that reform of electricity sector was initiated with practically no previous experience and without prior understanding of all the problems that could be encountered in the process, it will be interesting to see which goals and to what extent were realized, what are the accompanying results and total perspectives for further reform in this capitally-intensive sector, important for the economy of any country. The paper aims to show in an objective manner both positive and absent segments in the development of the electricity market in Europe and to present some open issues, which will significantly determine further development of the electricity sector