'National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine'
Abstract
The issue of spatial organization and interactions, the influence of spatial development processes
of research land use in the NAAS system is investigated. The spatial development of
multidimensional ecological-economic systems in modern conditions requires a new
methodological substantiation of approaches to the synergetic study of the economics of
scientific research as the interaction of microeconomic agents, regional, national and global
interactions, including the study of various spatial forms of land-use organization of scientific
institutions and enterprises as centers coordination and accumulation of environmental,
economic and social relationships between individual economic entities, territorial associations
or regions. It has been substantiated that, in the NAAS system, the effectiveness of the spatial
economy of research land use is determined by the zonal, territorial, and intrafarm features of the
organization of research land use. Also justified is the need to establish a differentiated mode of
use, protection and reproduction of land (soil) and other natural resources in accordance with the
functional zoning of research land use, in particular, the allocation of such zones: 1) the area of
research fields; 2) the area of growing elite seeds and planting material of agricultural crops; 3) a
zone of regulated use; 4) the zone of conservation of agro-soil, environmental, historical and
cultural complexes and objects valuable for agrarian science; 5) economic zone