Protection of vineyards against diseases and pests vineyards on OPG Klečka in Daruvar in year 2017

Abstract

OPG Klečka nalazi se u Daruvarskim vinogradima, 3.5 km od centra grada Daruvara. Nalazi se na 251 m nadmorske visine. Uzgajaju se sorte Graševina, Traminac, Pinot Crni i Zweigelt. Prvi nasad star je preko 60 godina. Najveću površinu zauzima Graševina na 2,33 ha u usporedbi sa ostale 3 sorte, Pinot Crni koji zauzima 0,28 ha površine, Zweigelt 0,27 ha i Traminac na 0,22 ha površine. 2017. godine bio je najlošiji prinos kada je od Graševine dobiveno 6,5 tona grožđa, Pinota Crnoga 1 tona, Zweigelta 0,3 tone i Traminca 0,2 tone. U ovom radu navedena su sredstva za zaštitu bilja i metode zaštite koje su korištene 2017. godine. Ta godina je bila vlažna i klimatski nepovoljna, obavljeno je 6 prskanja protiv bolesti i štetnika. Većina sredstava za zaštitu bilja su primijenjena preventivno za zaštitu od peronospore i pepelnice vinove loze i to 4 puta. Jedno prskanje je obavljeno za suzbijanje korova i jedno za uništavanje grinja. Budući da su preparati za zaštitu bilja primijenjeni u odgovarajuće vrijeme i na pravilan način, zaštita vinograda je bila uspješna.The family farm Klečka is located in Daruvar Vineyards, 3.5 km from the center of the town Daruvar. It is situated on 251m height above sea level. The varieties which are grown in their vineyards are Graševina, Traminac, Crni Pinot and Zweigelt. First vineyard was planted 60 years ago. The largest surface is taken by Graševina on 2,33 ha in comparison to other 3 varieties, Pinot Noir on 0,28 ha, Zweigelt 0,27 ha and Traminac on 0,22 ha surface. Year of 2017 had the lowest yield when Graševina gave 6,5 tonnes of grapes, Pinot Noir 1 tonne, Zweigelt 0,3 tonnes and Traminac 0,2 tonne. All used plant protection products and the methods of plant protection have been noted in this thesis. A year 2017. was humid with adverse climatic event, so there was 6 spraying against diseases and pests. All used plant protection products and the methods of plant protection have been noted in this thesis. A year 2017. was humid with adverse climatic event, so there was 6 spraying against diseases and pests. Most of the plant protection products were applied preventively because of the protection against downy mildew and powdery mildew, 4 times. Against weed there was one treatment and one treatment against mites. Since all the plant protection products where applied in the right time and on the proper way, the protection of the vineyard was successful