INDUSTRIAL HEMP-MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS, CULTIVATION AND USE

Abstract

Industrijska konoplja je biljka koja se odlikuje prednostima u skoro svakom pogledu. Uz osiguranu dovoljnu količinu lako pristupačnih hranjiva u tlu, konoplja uspijeva vrlo lako, ne zahtjeva posebnu njegu, čisti tlo od teških metala i uklapa se u gotovo svaki plodored. Stabljika konoplje izvor je materijala koji se koriste u građevini, ribarstvu, proizvodnji papira i automobilskoj industriji. Takvi materijali u potpunosti su biorazgradivi, što je velika ekološka prednost. Vlakno dobiveno iz stabljike industrijske konoplje čvrsto je i izdržljivo, te je otporno na močenje i truljenje. Sjeme konoplje bogato je proteinima, ugljikohidratima i uljima koji su u optimalnom omjeru za normalnu funkciju imuniteta. Zbog svojih blagotvornih djelovanja na ljudski organizam, ulje je često glavni sastojak preparata za njegu kože i koseIndustrial hemp is a plant which distinguishes itself with many advantages in every way. With enough amount of nutrients procured in soil, the hemp can be easily grown. It does not require special care, it cleans soil from heavy metals, and it fits in almost every crop rotation. The hemp fiber is a source of material that is used in construction, fishing, paper production and car industry. Those materials are completely biodegradable which is huge ecological advantage. Fibers produced out of the hemp stalk are solid, durable and rot and wetting resistant. Hemp seeds are rich in proteins, carbohydrates and oils which are in optimum ratio that is beneficial for normal function of immunity. Because of its beneficial effects on the human organism, the oil is a common intergradient of preparations for skin and hair care