The effect of weather conditions on sunflower grain yield on family farm „Divić Ilija“ during 2014. and 2015.

Abstract

U ovom radu ispitivan je utjecaj vremenskih prilika na urod zrna kukuruza na OPG-u „Divić Ilija“ tijekom 2014. i 2015. godine. Agrotehnika proizvodnje kukuruza provedena je pravilno prema struci i pravovremeno, od osnovne obrade do žetve. U radu su korišteni podaci Državnog hidrometeorološkog zavoda o vremenskim prilikama za meteorološku postaju Gradište u 2014. i 2015. godini. Prosječni ostvareni prinos u 2014. godini je bio 14 t/ha, a u 2015. godini 11 t/ha. Na osnovi provedenog istraživanja, možemo zaključiti da je količina oborina, kao i pravilan raspored, u 2014. godini bila glavni razlog ostvarivanja većeg prinosa kukuruza, nego u 2015. godini, u kojoj je pored manjka oborina u kritičnim fazama razvoja, i temperaturama bila znatno iznad prosjeka.The effects of weather on corn crop yield on the family farm "Divić Ilija" during 2014 and 2015. is the theme oft his paper. Agricultural production of maize was carried out properly according to the profession and in a timely manner, from primary processing to harvest. The data from the Hydrometeorological Weather Service for a weather station Gradiste in 2014 and 2015 was used. The average realized yield in 2014 was 14 t/ha, while in 2015 was 11 t/ha. On the basis of this research, we can conclude that rainfall in 2014. was the main reason for achieving higher yields of corn. On the opposite, in the 2015. we have lack of rainfall and the temperature was above average, and that is the main reason for lower corn grain yields