Matthies, K.

Obst, U.

KITopen

www.kit.eduKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Institute of Functional InterfacesKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKerstin Matthies2 Development of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District GunungKidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)1) Introduction2) Hygienic analysis of the water distribution system Bribin• Material and methods• Results und discussion3) Conception of a field laboratory• Material und methods• Results and discussion4) Conclusion5) OutlookStructure23 Development of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District GunungKidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookGunung Kidul, JavaReference: http://www.iwrm-indonesien.de/34 Development of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookSituation in Gunung Kidul¾ tropic climate¾ Karstformationbad filtration capacity¾ water shortages in dry season¾ bad water quality¾ no quality monitoring¾ dilapidated water distribution network and reservoirsPopulation forced to boil water¾ barely sustainable¾ problem for high amount of water (e.g. hospital)45 Development of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookIWRM–Indonesia¾ Usage of underground water:¾ accumulation of water in a cave¾ use of electricity of waterpower plant to pump water to the surface¾ feeding into water distribution system¾ renovation and extension of distribution network¾ monitoring of water quality and water hygienisation56Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Development of appropriate monitoring¾ monthly: caves (Gua Bribin & Gua Seropan) & hospital Wonosari¾ twice a year: caves, hospital & distribution network BribinLocalization of methodsphysiochemical analysis• temperature• pH• oxigen• conductivity• turbiditymicro- und molecularbiol. analysis• cultivation• ColiLert• species-specific PCR1• population analysis1: PCR = polymerase-chain-reaction 67Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Development of appropriate monitoring¾ monthly: caves (Gua Bribin & Gua Seropan) & hospital Wonosari¾ twice a year: caves, hospital & distribution network BribinLocalization of methodsphysiochemical analysis• temperature• pH• oxigen• conductivity• turbiditymicro- und molecularbiol. analysis• cultivation• ColiLert• species-specific PCR1• population analysisR1R2R3R4R BP1R BP3R BP4R BP2R9R6R7R8R5Kaligoro1: PCR = polymerase-chain-reaction 68Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)ColiLert-ResultsKarte: http://iwrm.gik.uni-karlsruhe.de/mapguide/iwrm CFU = colony forming unit7R1R2R3R4R BP1R BP3R BP4R BP2R9R6R7R8R5KaligoroTC: >2005TC: >2005TC: 1652TC: >2005TC: 1445TC: 254TC: 324TC: 429TC: 504TC: 659TC: 560TC=Total ColiformsUnit: CFU/ 100mlTC<500500<TC<10001000<TC<10.000LegendTC>10.000Gua Bribin TC: 271Gua Seropan TC: 275Hosp.Won. TC: 69,79Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Räumliche Zuteilung der ColiLert-Ergebnisse050010001500200025000 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18distance from reservoir R1 [km]Total Coliforms [CFU/100 ml]R2 R3R4BP1BP3 R5R6R9BP4 R8Detection limit810Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)HygienisationDevelopment of appropriate and sustainable methods for water treatment911Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)HygienisationPlan for water treatmentSand-filtrationCeramic filtration1: PDAM= Indonesian drinking water agency10Central removal of turbidity before distribution systemCentral but near to customer (in village)household(point of use)disinfectioncave12Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)HygienisationPlan for water treatmentHygienisation?Sand-filtrationCeramic filtration1: PDAM= Indonesian drinking water agencyPilot plant with 4 hygienisation meth ds will be installed in Wonosari hospital and will be fed with PDAM1- water10cave13Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Plan for water treatmenthygienisationsand-filtrationceramic filtrationSlow-sand-filtration UV-disinfection ceramic filtrationchlorideOnly a field laboratory – no final water treatment plant1114Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Conclusion¾ Result of monitoring:high bacterial count and high contamination with fecal bacteria¾ chosen techniques:chloride, UV-disinfection, slow sand- & ceramic filtrationwater treatment after distribution network is essentialPilot plant / field laboratory1215Introduction Monitoring Field laboratory Conclusion OutlookDevelopment of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Outlook¾ Project runs until 2013 ¾ continuation of monitoring• monthly: Gua Bribin, Gua Seropan, Hospital Wonosari• twice a year: whole distribution network¾ Optimization of DNA-extraction from filters¾ construction of container for field laboratory¾ shipping of container in October 2010¾ first experiments at Wonosari hospital from January 2011¾ development of appropriate and sustainable water treatment for project region1316 Development of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (District Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospitalKIT – the cooperation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH and Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Thank you for yourattention!? Questions ?Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyInstitute of Functional InterfacesDepartment of Microbiology of Natural and Technical SurfacesContact:Kerstin Matthieskerstin.matthies@ifg.fzk.de

Development of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (district Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospital

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Development of a water quality monitoring for the distribution system Bribin (district Gunung Kidul) and conception of a field laboratory for the water hygienisation at the Wonosari hospital

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