The paper concerns the study of the Pontryagin Maximum Principle for an
infinite dimensional and infinite horizon boundary control problem for linear
partial differential equations. The optimal control model has already been
studied both in finite and infinite horizon with Dynamic Programming methods in
a series of papers by the same author, or by Faggian and Gozzi. Necessary and
sufficient optimality conditions for open loop controls are established.
Moreover the co-state variable is shown to coincide with the spatial gradient
of the value function evaluated along the trajectory of the system, creating a
parallel between Maximum Principle and Dynamic Programming. The abstract model
applies, as recalled in one of the first sections, to optimal investment with
vintage capital