AZEVEssDO IFP

BOEGE K

COLEY PD

CRAWLEY M

DIRZO R

FILIP V

FS Neves

GOTSCH SG

HAGERMAN AE

JANZEN DH

JO Silva

MILES L

MORAN CV

NEVES FS

OLIVEIRA KN

OLIVEIRA-FILHO AT

PEZZINI FF

PORTILLO-QUINTERO CA

PRINGLE EG

RASBAND W

SALES HR

SILVA JO

STILING P

SÁNCHEZ-AZOFEIFA GA

TURNER IM

WALTER J

WHITE TCR

Brazilian Journal of Biology

Goniorrhachis marginata Taub. (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) is a tree species found in Brazilian tropical dry forests that retain their leaves during the dry season. That being, we addressed the following question: i) How do insect diversity (sap-sucking and chewing), leaf herbivory and defensive traits (tannin and leaf sclerophylly) vary on the evergreen tree species G. marginata between seasons? The abundance of sap-sucking insects was higher in the dry season than in the rainy season. However, we did not verify any difference in the species richness and abundance of chewing insects between seasons. Leaf herbivory was higher in the rainy season, whereas leaf sclerophylly was higher in the dry season. However, herbivory was not related to sclerophylly. Insect herbivores likely decrease their folivory activity during the dry season due to life history patterns or changes in behaviour, possibly entering diapause or inactivity during this period. Therefore, G. marginata acts as a likely keystone species, serving as a moist refuge for the insect fauna during the dry season in tropical dry forest, and the presence of this evergreen species is crucial to conservation strategies of this threatened ecosystem.</jats:p

Crossref

Insect herbivores associated with an evergreen tree Goniorrhachis marginata Taub. (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) in a tropical dry forest

http://www.scielo.br/pdf/bjb/v74n3/1519-6984-bjb-74-03-623.pdf

Insect herbivores associated with an evergreen tree Goniorrhachis marginata Taub. (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) in a tropical dry forest

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