Because of their unique quality, Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data have
played an important complementary role in studies of infrared (IR) galaxies
conducted with major facilities, as VLT or Spitzer, and will be as well very
valuable for future telescopes as Herschel and ALMA. I review here some of the
most recent works led by European astronomers on IR galaxies, and discuss the
role that HST has had in the study of different IR galaxy populations. I
particularly focus the analysis on the GOODS fields, where the multiwavelength
data and unique HST coverage have enabled to jointly put constraints on the
evolution of star formation activity and stellar-mass growth with cosmic time.Comment: To appear in the proceedings of the 41st ESLAB Symposium "The impact
of HST on European Astronomy". 4 pages, 1 figur