Information behavior of online small groups engaged in math problem solving

Abstract

At the Virtual Math teams (VMT) project, we are designing and experimenting online collaborative environments where small groups of students discuss about math together and solve interesting math problems using a chat program along with a shared whiteboard. During the problem solving process, students seek information for various purposes and from various resources. They share information and construct meaning of it through interactions within the group. Understanding their information behavior helps us to design information resources and learning environments to suit their needs. We have examined and analyzed students’ interactions using conversation analysis. We report here our findings on how small groups of students negotiate information needs, seek information, and use information to solve their problem. We then discuss the implications and make suggestions for design of digital libraries that can support collaboration and learning

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