Extension circular 1439 describes the practice of screening beneath and in front of the roosters in the coupe in order to prevent them from coming in contact with droppings

Claybaugh, J. H.

English

DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska

University of Nebraska - LincolnDigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - LincolnHistorical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension Extension11-1948EC1439 Screened in RoostsJ. H. ClaybaughFollow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/extensionhistThis Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Extension at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted forinclusion in Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University ofNebraska - Lincoln.Claybaugh, J. H., "EC1439 Screened in Roosts" (1948). Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension. 2551.http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/extensionhist/2551l\/e,,..,A , UNq,l.f 31 5 35 November 1948 ~7 * !L.j,39 Nebraska COOPERATIVE EXTENSION WORK IN AGRICULTURE AND HOME ECONOMICS U. of N. Agr. College & U. S. Dept. -of Agr. Cooperating H. G. Gould, Acting Director, Lincoln Extension Circular 1439 e, J SCREENED IN ROOSTS J. H. Claybaugh The practice of placing wire netting beneath and in front of roosts to prevent poultry from contacting the droppings has gained in popularity. Such roosts not only protect the health of the flock, but save the labor of frequent house cleanings and aid in keeping egg shells clean. Many eggs laid at night are not broken when they hit the wire. Wben the roosts are level, extra feed troughs and waterers can be placed on top of the roosts. Such arrangements are sometimes referred to as dropping pits. The more common term used in Nebraska is roosting racks. Greater satisfaction with screened-in roosts result where a few essentials are followed in the con-struction. TYPE OF WIRE: One by two inch mesh, 14 gauge, electric welded, galva-nized wire is the most common type used. This is strong enough to le st over a period of years. It is small enough to catch the eggs , and can be used for chicks that are two weeks old. When properly built, this size lets the droppings through. Those who have used the one by four inch meshed wire have also been satisfied with the results. SIZE OF FRAMES: Wben the frames for the r oosts are made in sections and all of a uniform length, they can be moved from one house to another and are as useful in the brooder house for feeding platforms as they are in the hen house for roosts . They can also serve as the floor of an elevated sun porch. The one by two inch, electric welded wires come in several widths. Where the 36 inch width is used, the frames are small enough to be easily handled and thus used in more places. The f rames need t o be built enough wider than the wire to permit stapling the wire onto the s ide pieces. A handy length for each frame is 60 inches with the five cross p ieces that serve as the roosts centered at 15 inch intervals . If one more roost is desired, the length should be increased to 75 inches . The wire must be stapled directly to the underside of the frame that serves as the roosts. This permits the chickens to walk on the wire and work the droppings t o the floor that might otherwis e cl ogg the wire. When such frames are used as a feeding platform or the floor of a sun porch, the wire side is placed on t op. As the drawings indicate, t he cross pieces f or these frames are usually 2" x 2" material. Material, a full inch thick and 3 inches wide, has a lso given satisfaction for both cross p ieces and outside frames. The side pieces f or these frames can be l" x 2" ma:ee!l' ie:l fll'fien '5!\e sides are t o rest on the s upports. Where more weight must bE(J Nfl~l:WkcD.f N:1i:H, side pieces can be 2" x 2" or l" x 3" material. LI BRA RY Of:~ 0 1943 DOCUMENTS ROOM -2-When heavier materials are used, they are harder to move and can seldom be converted to other uses. SUPPORT FOR TEE FRAMES: The series of frames which make up the roosts can be supported on the back by a series of iron or wooden hooks set into the studding, or by nailing a 2" x 2" to the inside of the rear wall. The front of the frames are supported by a wooden frame built 24 inches high and extending the full length of the poultry house. Where one or more of these screened frames are to be used for ele-vating feed troughs or waterers 12 inches above the floor, they can be supported by 1" x 12" boards fastened together to form the base. Details of construction are shown in the pictures and drawings. LOCATION OF THE ROOSTS WITHIN THE HOUSE: In lar e _!'ooma, roosts placed near the front, reduce the labor of cleaning beneath them. By placing the roosting racks along the southeast and southwest corners of the house with the ends of each rack near a front window, a traveiing, loading apron can be used wneh the accumulations beneath the roosts are cleaned. Where deep litter is used in the poultry houses, the main floor can not be cleaned but once a year. However, the space beneath the roosts are cleaned two to three times each year . • .., ~======~ cz: ~~~~~F~ OR 6' 0 WIDE ·.., ~::;:======::::.j _ 2"x2' OR l"x 3" ~ ~========II <t II: ·.., .. -.. II: 0 ..... 'a> .. .._ ~-- l"x 2" x 75" ---~ F-=-=-;=~==~~--~-----.... 0 u; Lt::========::1J 37" FOR 3' WIRE r-15"11"x3" OR 2" x 2"-f - ' l"x 2"0R 1" x 4" WELDED WIRE STAPLED TO CROSS PIECES , ....... . • f ... , ... ··. rr ., .... 

EC1439  Screened in Roosts

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University of Nebraska - Lincoln
DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln
Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-
Lincoln Extension Extension
11-1948
EC1439 Screened in Roosts
J. H. Claybaugh
Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/extensionhist
This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Extension at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for
inclusion in Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of
Nebraska - Lincoln.
Claybaugh, J. H., "EC1439 Screened in Roosts" (1948). Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension. 2551.
http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/extensionhist/2551
l\/e,,..,A , UNq,l.f 31 
5 
35 November 
1948 ~7 
* !L.j,39 
Nebraska 
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION WORK 
IN AGRICULTURE AND HOME ECONOMICS 
U. of N. Agr. College & U. S. Dept. -of Agr. Cooperating 
H. G. Gould, Acting Director, Lincoln 
Extension 
Circular 
1439 
e, J 
SCREENED IN ROOSTS 
J. H. Claybaugh 
The practice of placing wire netting beneath and in front of roosts to 
prevent poultry from contacting the droppings has gained in popularity. Such 
roosts not only protect the health of the flock, but save the labor of frequent 
house cleanings and aid in keeping egg shells clean. Many eggs laid at night 
are not broken when they hit the wire. Wben the roosts are level, extra feed 
troughs and waterers can be placed on top of the roosts. 
Such arrangements are sometimes referred to as dropping pits. The 
more common term used in Nebraska is roosting racks. Greater satisfaction with 
screened-in roosts result where a few essentials are followed in the con-
struction. 
TYPE OF WIRE: One by two inch mesh, 14 gauge, electric welded, galva-
nized wire is the most common type used. This is strong enough to le st over a 
period of years. It is small enough to catch the eggs , and can be used for 
chicks that are two weeks old. When properly built, this size lets the 
droppings through. Those who have used the one by four inch meshed wire have 
also been satisfied with the results. 
SIZE OF FRAMES: Wben the frames for the r oosts are made in sections 
and all of a uniform length, they can be moved from one house to another and are 
as useful in the brooder house for feeding platforms as they are in the hen 
house for roosts . They can also serve as the floor of an elevated sun porch. 
The one by two inch, electric welded wires come in several widths. 
Where the 36 inch width is used, the frames are small enough to be easily 
handled and thus used in more places. The f rames need t o be built enough 
wider than the wire to permit stapling the wire onto the s ide pieces. A handy 
length for each frame is 60 inches with the five cross p ieces that serve as the 
roosts centered at 15 inch intervals . If one more roost is desired, the length 
should be increased to 75 inches . 
The wire must be stapled directly to the underside of the frame that 
serves as the roosts. This permits the chickens to walk on the wire and work 
the droppings t o the floor that might otherwis e cl ogg the wire. When such 
frames are used as a feeding platform or the floor of a sun porch, the wire side 
is placed on t op. 
As the drawings indicate, t he cross pieces f or these frames are 
usually 2" x 2" material. Material, a full inch thick and 3 inches wide, has 
a lso given satisfaction for both cross p ieces and outside frames. 
The side pieces f or these frames can be l" x 2" ma:ee!l' ie:l fll'fien '5!\e 
sides are t o rest on the s upports. Where more weight must bE(J Nfl~l:WkcD.f N:1i:H, 
side pieces can be 2" x 2" or l" x 3" material. LI BRA RY 
Of:~ 0 1943 
DOCUMENTS 
ROOM 
-2-
When heavier materials are used, they are harder to move and can 
seldom be converted to other uses. 
SUPPORT FOR TEE FRAMES: The series of frames which make up the roosts 
can be supported on the back by a series of iron or wooden hooks set into the 
studding, or by nailing a 2" x 2" to the inside of the rear wall. The front of 
the frames are supported by a wooden frame built 24 inches high and extending 
the full length of the poultry house. 
Where one or more of these screened frames are to be used for ele-
vating feed troughs or waterers 12 inches above the floor, they can be supported 
by 1" x 12" boards fastened together to form the base. Details of construction 
are shown in the pictures and drawings. 
LOCATION OF THE ROOSTS WITHIN THE HOUSE: In lar e _!'ooma, roosts 
placed near the front, reduce the labor of cleaning beneath them. By placing the 
roosting racks along the southeast and southwest corners of the house with the 
ends of each rack near a front window, a traveiing, loading apron can be used 
wneh the accumulations beneath the roosts are cleaned. Where deep litter is 
used in the poultry houses, the main floor can not be cleaned but once a year. 
However, the space beneath the roosts are cleaned two to three times each year . 
• .., ~======~ 
cz: ~~~~~F~ OR 6' 0 WIDE 
·.., ~::;:======::::.j 
_ 2"x2' OR l"x 3" 
~ ~========II 
<t 
II: 
·.., 
.. 
-.. 
II: 
0 
..... 
'a> 
.. 
.._ ~-- l"x 2" x 75" ---~ F-=-=-;=~==~~--~-----
.... 
0 
u; Lt::========::1J 
37" FOR 3' WIRE 
r-15"11"x3" OR 2" x 2"-f 
- ' 
l"x 2"0R 1" x 4" WELDED WIRE 
STAPLED TO CROSS PIECES 
, ....... . • f 
... , ... ··. 
rr 
., .... 


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EC1439 Screened in Roosts

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