Puren, Marie

Riondet, Charles

Seillier, Dorian

Tadjou, Lionel

INRIA a CCSD electronic archive server

HAL Id: hal-01850078https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01850078Submitted on 26 Jul 2018HAL is a multi-disciplinary open accessarchive for the deposit and dissemination of sci-entific research documents, whether they are pub-lished or not. The documents may come fromteaching and research institutions in France orabroad, or from public or private research centers.L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, estdestinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documentsscientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non,émanant des établissements d’enseignement et derecherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoirespublics ou privés.Le Standardization Survival Kit (SSK)Marie Puren, Dorian Seillier, Charles Riondet, Lionel TadjouTo cite this version:Marie Puren, Dorian Seillier, Charles Riondet, Lionel Tadjou. Le Standardization Survival Kit (SSK) :Faciliter l’usage des standards dans les Humanités. Rencontres de la TGIR Huma-Num, Jun 2018,Ecully, France. ￿hal-01850078￿Le StandardizationSurvival Kit (SSK)Faciliter l’usage des standards dans les HumanitésMarie Puren, Dorian Seillier, Charles Riondet, Lionel TadjouInria, PARTHENOS◉ INRIA Paris◉ Project-Team ALMAnaCH (Automatic Language Modeling and Analysis & Computational Humanities)About ushttp://www.parthenos-project.eu/About us◉ Consensus: a wide (and possibly international) community of experts has developed them◉ Publication and accessiblity: anyone who wants to know their content is able to access it.◉ Maintenance: they are regularly updated, replaced or deprecated depending on the technical and scientific evolution of the field.Why standards?“Standards are a key to great digital research, which helps to discover andunderstand ourcultural and societal life.”Laurent RomaryChairman of the Technical Committee "Terminology and other language and content resources" of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO)Why using standards?To produce interoperable, sustainable & reusable results for research.Why using standards ?Here the SSK comes into play ...Why standards? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iiUb6wgA9FI The SSK : a toolkit for Humanities scholars◉ Documenting◉ Supporting◉ Training◉ Communicating≠ A software where you can perform actions≠ A data repository≠ A catalog of standards or resourcesWhat the SSK is notPlace your screenshot hereThe scenariosProviding contextual information and relevant examples on how standards can be applied in a given research project.Huma-Num and the scenarios◉ Close collaboration with the 3D Consortium:○ White paper: Digital 3D Objects in Art and Humanities (2017) 〈hal-01526713v2〉○ Two scenarios 3D in progress (presented during DH Mexico at the end of June)○ And a third will be delivered◉ Scenarios provided by Huma-Num:○ “Encode and modelize field surveys for their online dissemination”○ “Collaborative digital edition of a musical corpus” (Consortium Musica)◉ Huma-Num’s strong contribution to:○ “Perform Statistical analysis on Historical and contemporary occupations”○ “Digitizing textual material”Huma-Num and the scenariosWhat Tork & Mork tell usHey Mork ! With some of my colleagues, I’d like to put musical scores online. But I don’t know what I can do and how to proceed! Can you help me?Well Tork, use the SSK! I think the scenario “Collaborative Digital Edition of a Musical Corpus” can be very useful for you. It will guide you through all the necessary steps to put these scores online, and present the best practices associated to each of these steps.Three layers● UsScenarioA complete and generic research use case composed of several steps to be followed.StepA unique task to be performed inside a scenario with the help and recommendation of one or several resources.ResourceA standardized tool / service / document guiding the researcher in her/his tasks completion.The TEI modelThe scenarios are described using the TEI format (Text Encoding Initiative). All the information displayed within the SSK proceed from TEI files.How the TEI works in the SSK ? ◉ A scenario is a list of events (<tei:listEvents>), each step in a scenario is an event (<tei:event>).◉ TEI files are all available on Github (https://github.com/ParthenosWP4/SSK).◉ Documentation: https://parthenoswp4.github.io/SSK/SSKspec.html Handling the resources Our ontologies◉ Disciplines (AureHAL)◉ Research objects (TaDiRAH, NeDiMAH)◉ Research activities (TaDiRAH, CIDOC-CRMsci)◉ Research techniques (TaDiRAH)◉ Standards (our own knowledge base)Testing the web interfaceA usability test is the simulated experience of a information system by potential users who are asked to perform realistic tasks with it.It helps get users’ feedback (reactions, comments, feelings) by observing and listening.Objectives of the test◉ Determine the degree of usability of the tools based on several criteria◉ Identify the flaws / bugs of the interface◉ Evaluate the user experience of a first contact with the tool◉ Assess if the SSK meets the needs and expectations of the userMain resultsTwo categories of users emerged from the test :◉ beginners in DH or standards who struggle a lot to understand most of the terminology and the general aim of the website◉ more experienced users who were pleased by the initiative but wanted more detailed scenarios and more resources to work with“The SSK is clear enough for researchers familiar with Digital Humanities, but too technical for others who may want to start following these practices”Design requirementsIn order to improve the platform and make it more user-friendly, SSK’s design should take into account : ◉ the difference of expertise and experience among users : it should be as adaptable as possible, even if it suits better the need of more advanced researchers in DH. At least, it should guide learners towards training materials.◉ the resources we want researchers to use when following a scenario have to be clear, up-to-date, relevant and connected to the step.◉ a good balance needs to be found between completeness and lightness to avoid information overload, which leads to the loss of the user.What’s next?◉ Browsing vocabularies and bibliography◉ Creating an account :○ to manage bookmarks○ to customize scenarios (by combining existing steps from SSK’s research scenarios)◉ Contributing (in TEI or directly on the interface) :○ creation ○ edition○ customization◉ Accessing a multilingual interfacehttps://ssk-application.parthenos.d4science.org/ssk/You can ask questions at : ssk@inria.frLet’s test it !Involving research communities◉ Living memory of research best practices◉ Teaching materials◉ Need of a strong community○ reviewers○ creators => new scenarios could be provided by Huma-Num ConsortiaThe SSK needs you!  ssk@inria.frThank you for your attention!      http://www.parthenos-project.eu/        @Parthenos_EU        @PARTHENOSproject         contact@parthenos-project.eu         https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCnKJnFo_IFfoAI3VH51t1hw         

Le Standardization Survival Kit (SSK): Faciliter l'usage des standards dans les Humanités

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Le Standardization Survival Kit (SSK): Faciliter l'usage des standards dans les Humanités

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