Several hypotheses suggested by the theoretical literature on burnout
were empirically tested in an attempt to identify the organizational
conditions associated with employee burnout. Public service lawyers in the
U.S. (N = 391) completed a survey designed to assess (a) three components of
burnout, namely, emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and feelings of low
personal accomplishment; (b) perceptions of several job conditions predicted
to be associated these three components of burnout, including workload, role
conflict, social support, decision making policies, and autonomy; and (c)
organizational commitment. Results indicate that emotional exhaustion is most
strongly associated with role conflict and quantitative workload. Feelings of
personal accomplishment were associated with supervisory social support and
job level. Depersonalization was associated with role conflict and decision
making policies. Finally, each burnout component is significantly related to
organizational commitment.Information Systems Working Papers Serie