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Study on vegetation and soil nutrient characters of Artemisia sacrorum communities in hilly-gully region of the loess plateau
Authors
侯喜禄
刘国彬
周萍
Publication date
1 January 2008
Publisher
Abstract
对黄土丘陵区森林草原带铁杆蒿种群演替变化中不同恢复年限的群落植被特征和土壤养分进行分析,结果表明,随着植被恢复年限增加,群落物种组成不断变化,群落总盖度、地上与地下生物量逐渐增加,群落多样性指数先增加后减小再趋于稳定,丰富度指数缓慢升高但变幅不大,而均匀度指数与多样性、丰富度指数变化趋势相反;土壤有机碳、全氮、全磷、碱解氮和速效钾增加且上层土壤养分恢复较下层块。群落植被因子与表层土壤养分相关分析表明,植物群落总盖度、铁杆蒿盖度、群落物种多样性指数、群落地上与地下生物量与表层土壤(0~20 cm)养分间均呈现正相关关系,铁杆蒿盖度与群落总盖度、表层土壤有机碳、碱解氮间呈显著正相关,与群落地下生物量和丰富度指数(Ma)间的相关性达到极显著水平。群落地上与地下生物量、有机碳和碱解氮间存在显著正相关。群落地下生物量与Ma间存在显著正相关,与土壤有机质、碱解氮达到极显著水平。这说明群落生物量可以在土壤养分因素的作用下得以显著恢复,土地生产力的提高又促进演替的进行
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Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources
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Last time updated on 21/09/2018