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黄土高原地区植物叶片养分组成的空间分布格局
Authors
上官周平
郑淑霞
Publication date
1 January 2006
Publisher
Abstract
对黄土高原地区由南向北分布的杨凌、永寿、铜川、富县、安塞、米脂和神木等7个站点126个植物样品的叶片有机碳(C)、全氮(N)、全磷(P)和全钾(K)等化学组分的空间分布及其与气候因子的关系进行研究.结果表明,黄土高原区植物叶片有机C,N,P和K的变化范围分别为32.6%-54.8%,0.82%-4.58%,0.06%-0.35%和0.24%-4.21%,平均值分别为43.8%, 2.41%,0.16%和1.67%,叶片养分含量大小为:C>N>K>P.叶片C/N、C/P和N/P的变化范围分别为7—62,93—826和7—29,平均值分别为21.2,312和15.4.黄土高原区植物的叶片N含量显著高于我国及全球尺度的植物平均N含量,而P含量又显著低于全球尺度的植物平均P含量,以致叶片N/P较高.黄土高原区乔木、灌木和草本植物,常绿和落叶乔木,C3和C4草本植物7种生活型植物之间的叶片C,N,P,K和C/N,C/P差异均达极显著水平,而N/P差异不显著.黄土高原区126个植物样品的叶片C含量与N,P,K含量均成极显著的负相关,而N,P,K之间均成极显著的正相关,其中以N和P之间的相关性最强.黄土高原区叶片N/P与纬..
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Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources
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Last time updated on 21/09/2018