Carapeto, A.

Fraga i Arquimbau, P.

García Murillo, Pablo

Pinto Cruz, C.

Ríos Ruiz, S.

Romero Zarco, Carlos Manuel

English

idUS. Depósito de Investigación Universidad de Sevilla

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ISSN 2307-8235 (online)IUCN 2008: T82123704A82123805Scope: Global & MediterraneanLanguage: EnglishJuncus fernandez-carvajaliaeAssessment by: Romero Zarco, C., Carapeto, A., Pinto Cruz, C., García Murillo,P.G., Ríos Ruiz, S. & Fraga i Arquimbau, P.View on www.iucnredlist.orgCitation: Romero Zarco, C., Carapeto, A., Pinto Cruz, C., García Murillo, P.G., Ríos Ruiz, S. & Fraga iArquimbau, P. 2018. Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018:e.T82123704A82123805. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T82123704A82123805.enCopyright: © 2018 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural ResourcesReproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior writtenpermission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged.Reproduction of this publication for resale, reposting or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior writtenpermission from the copyright holder. For further details see Terms of Use.The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is produced and managed by the IUCN Global Species Programme, the IUCNSpecies Survival Commission (SSC) and The IUCN Red List Partnership. The IUCN Red List Partners are: Arizona StateUniversity; BirdLife International; Botanic Gardens Conservation International; Conservation International; NatureServe;Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Sapienza University of Rome; Texas A&M University; and Zoological Society of London.If you see any errors or have any questions or suggestions on what is shown in this document, please provide us withfeedback so that we can correct or extend the information provided.THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™TaxonomyKingdom Phylum Class Order FamilyPlantae Tracheophyta Liliopsida Poales JuncaceaeTaxon Name:  Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae Romero Zarco & V. AránTaxonomic Source(s):Romero-Zarco, C. and Arán, V.J. 2013. Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae sp. nov. (Juncaceae) from Castilla-LaMancha, central Spain. Nordic Journal of Botany 31: 190-193.Taxonomic Notes:A newly described annual species (Romero-Zarco and Arán 2013), it is akin to Juncus tenageia Ehrh. ex L.fil.Assessment InformationRed List Category & Criteria: Data Deficient ver 3.1Year Published: 2018Date Assessed: August  2, 2015Justification:This species is endemic to central Spain, where it is currently only known from two sites in the GuadianaRiver basin located in the western half of Ciudad Real Province. Suitable habitat is frequent around bothknown sites, and the potential distribution area of this new species could be much larger. However, verylittle  data  are  available  at  present  regarding  its  population  size,  trends  or  threats  and  therefore  it  isassessed as Data Deficient; further research is required.Geographic RangeRange Description:This species  is endemic to central Spain, where the known distribution is restricted to two sites  in theGuadiana River basin, in the western half of Ciudad Real Province. The holotype locality is situated in theBullaque River basin, a right tributary of the Guadiana River in the NW of the province, in the Montes deToledo region, where it has been found in pastures near a reservoir. A second site is located 63 km southof the former,  in the basin of the Tirteafuera River, a  left tributary of the same river,  in the Campo deCalatrava  area.  Small  endorheic  places  locally  called  navazos  are  frequent  in  both  areas,  and  thepotential distribution area of the new species could be much larger (Romero-Zarco and Arán 2013).Country Occurrence:Native: Spain (Spain (mainland))© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae – published in 2018.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T82123704A82123805.en1Distribution MapJuncus fernandez-carvajaliae© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae – published in 2018.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T82123704A82123805.en2PopulationAnnual weather conditions determine the consideration of this species as locally abundant (V. Arán pers.comm 2015). It is locally frequent (Romero-Zarco and Arán 2013).Current Population Trend:  UnknownHabitat and Ecology (see Appendix for additional information)This rush inhabits pastures on seasonally wet soils with siliceous substrate. It has been found togetherwith others plants species such as Juncus tenageia, J. minutulus, J. tingitanus, J. capitatus, J. pygmaeus,Centaurium maritimum, Ornithogalum concinnum, Scilla ramburei, Ranunculus pseudomillefoliatus andCicendia filiformis (Romero-Zarco and Arán 2013).Systems:  TerrestrialUse and TradeNo information is available.ThreatsNo information is available on threats to this species.Conservation Actions (see Appendix for additional information)The species  is not present  in protected areas  (IUCN and UNEP-WCMC 2017). Additional  research  intothreats, population and habitat trends, utilization and distribution is required for this species.CreditsAssessor(s): Romero Zarco, C., Carapeto, A., Pinto Cruz, C., García Murillo, P.G., Ríos Ruiz, S. &Fraga i Arquimbau, P.Reviewer(s): Allen, D.J. & García, N.Contributor(s): Alcázar Montañez, E.Facilitators(s) andCompiler(s):Allen, D.J.© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae – published in 2018.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T82123704A82123805.en3BibliographyIUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-1. Available at: www.iucnredlist.org.(Accessed: 28 June 2018).IUCN and UNEP-WCMC. 2017. The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA).www.protectedplanet.net. Cambridge, UK Available at: www.protectedplanet.net.Protected Planet. 2017. Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA). Cambridge,UK Available at: www.protectedplanet.net. (Accessed: 2017).Romero-Zarco, C. and Arán, V.J. 2013. Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae sp. nov. (Juncaceae) from Castilla-LaMancha, central Spain. Nordic Journal of Botany 31: 190-193.CitationRomero Zarco, C., Carapeto, A., Pinto Cruz, C., García Murillo, P.G., Ríos Ruiz, S. & Fraga i Arquimbau, P.2018. Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018:e.T82123704A82123805. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T82123704A82123805.enDisclaimerTo make use of this information, please check the Terms of Use.External ResourcesFor Images and External Links to Additional Information, please see the Red List website.© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae – published in 2018.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T82123704A82123805.en4AppendixHabitats(http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes)Habitat Season Suitability MajorImportance?14. Artificial/Terrestrial -> 14.2. Artificial/Terrestrial - Pastureland Resident Suitable YesConservation Actions in Place(http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes)Conservation Actions in PlaceIn-Place Land/Water Protection and ManagementOccur in at least one PA: UnknownResearch Needed(http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes)Research Needed1. Research -> 1.2. Population size, distribution & trends1. Research -> 1.5. Threats3. Monitoring -> 3.1. Population trends3. Monitoring -> 3.4. Habitat trendsAdditional Data FieldsDistributionLower elevation limit (m): 675Upper elevation limit (m): 693Habitats and EcologyContinuing decline in area, extent and/or quality of habitat: Unknown© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae – published in 2018.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T82123704A82123805.en5The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ISSN 2307-8235 (online)IUCN 2008: T82123704A82123805Scope: Global & MediterraneanLanguage: EnglishThe IUCN Red List PartnershipThe  IUCN  Red  List  of  Threatened  Species™  is  produced  and  managed  by  the  IUCN  Global  SpeciesProgramme, the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) and The IUCN Red List Partnership.The  IUCN  Red  List  Partners  are:  Arizona  State  University;  BirdLife  International;  Botanic  GardensConservation  International;  Conservation  International;  NatureServe;  Royal  Botanic  Gardens,  Kew;Sapienza University of Rome; Texas A&M University; and Zoological Society of London.THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae – published in 2018.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T82123704A82123805.en6

Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018

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Juncus fernandez-carvajaliae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018

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