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Kajian Kapasitas Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Banjir Berbasis Komunitas Di Desa Tangguh Bencana Kecamatan Mojolaban

Abstract

Flood disaster in sub-district Mojolaban is a flood disaster with an average height of 2.5 meters and caused a lot of casualties. Secondary data from BPBD Sukoharjo District stated that at least 300-950 households per village per flood incident. Many of the victims of this flood caused the village that experienced flood disaster was designated as “Tangguh Bencana Village” by BPBD Sukoharjo Regency. Tangguh Village Disaster in Sub-district Mojolaban includes: Tegalmade, Laban, and Gadingan Villages. The aforementioned determination is aimed to enable the community to handle the flood disaster independently. This study aims to determine the value of flood disaster risk; and to assess community capacity in community-based disaster risk reduction efforts. Technique of data collecting done in primary and secondary. Primary data using questionnaires about the capacity of the community in the face of flood disaster whereas, secondary data includes data on the height of flood disaster, population monograph data, and maps RBI Central Java and Yogyakarta. Data processing methods used are scaling and scoring methods, and the approach method used is the ecology approach method. The results showed that Tegalmade Village has low flood disaster risk, flood disaster in Laban village, and Gadingan Village high flood disaster risk category. The results of the study show that to reduce the risk of flood disaster by increasing the capacity of the community. This method can be done by conducting flood prevention training

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