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Analisis Daya Saing dan Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ekspor Tekstil Indonesia ke Pasar Korea Selatan Tahun 1992 - 2016

Abstract

International trade is a common trade activity where almost all nations in the world are involved. This research aims to analyse the competitiveness of Indonesian textile exports and to analyse the effect of inflation, the competitiveness of textile export and exchange rate on the quantity of Indonesian textile export to South Korean market. The analysis tools used in the study is Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Partial Adjustment Model (PAM) regression. The data used are time series from 1992 – 2016, extracted from UNCOMTRADE and World Bank websites. The RCA analysis showed the RCA score in 1992-1998 is of low competitiveness level (<1), but in 1999-2016 showed a high competitiveness level (>1). The result of PAM analysis showed that inflation variable has no significant effect on Indonesian textile exports both in the short run and in the long run. While the other two variables of competitiveness and exchange rate both have a significant and positive effect on textile exports in the long and short run

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