University of Zagreb. Faculty of Science. Department of Biology.
Abstract
Listovi (por.Soleidae) su ribe koje su rasprostranjene u čitavom Jadranu, pogotovo njegovom sjevernom dijelu. Osim u Jadranu rasprostranjeni su i u čitavom Mediteranu i većem dijelu istočnog Atlantika. Bentoski su organizmi koji nastanjuju pjeskovita i muljevita tla. Kod odraslih jedinki nije prisutna bilateralna simetrija. Zahvaljujući svojoj anatomiji mogu se ukopavati u supstrat. Ovisno o vrsti, mrijeste se tijekom svih godišnjih doba. Hrane se manjim beskralježnjacima. Pošto je ova porodica važna za gospodarski ribolov i uzgoj jer se koristi u svakodnevnoj prehrani u ovom je radu podrobnije obrađena svaka vrsta koja se pojavljuje u Jadranskom moru. Izneseni su podaci o anatomskoj građi, rasprostranjenosti i načinu izlova pojedine vrste.Soles (fam. Soleidae) are fish that are spread throughout the Adriatic, especially in its northern part. Except in the Adriatic they are widespread in the Mediterranean and throughout much of the eastern Atlantic. They are benthic organisms that inhabit sandy and muddy soil. In adult form the bilateral symmetry is not present. Thanks to their anatomy they can be buried in the substrate. Depending on the species, they spawn in all seasons. They feed on small invertebrates. Since the family is important for commercial fishing and farming because it is used in the daily diet, in this study each species that appears in the Adriatic sea will be further analyzed. Also in this study are presented informations about the anatomy, distribution and how to catch certain species
