Carbazole Alkaloids from
the Stems of <i>Clausena lansium</i>
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Abstract
Ten new carbazole alkaloids, claulansines A–J
(<b>1</b>–<b>10</b>), and seven known analogues
(<b>11</b>–<b>17</b>) were isolated from the stems
of <i>Clausena lansium</i>. Their structures were established
on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analyses, and their absolute
configurations were determined by CD experiments and computational
methods. Screening results indicated that compounds <b>1</b>, <b>6</b>, <b>8</b>–<b>10</b>, <b>13</b>, <b>14</b>, and <b>17</b> showed selective neuroprotective
effects at the concentration of 10 μM